Drawing to Conclusions: sketching the modulated subject of le Corbusier

Mark Campbell


Throughout the meandering donkey (perhaps-ass) steps of his architectural path, Le Corbusier often stated the importance he placed on the relationship between the building envelope and its accommodation of function. A dialectic between the functional apparatus - liberated from traditional conformity by the free plan - and the skin of the building, which suspends such functions within its surface. It was a relationship, which for Le Corbusier, was apparent in its inherent simplicity: "one day we noticed that the house, like the motor car, could be a simple external covering or membrane, containing multiple organs in free arrangement." The envelope of the building - the poetic surface of the free facade - is aligned to the condition of a simple external surface, which merely articulates its internal functions. The envelope produces a referential skin which limits the extent of the functional process, defining its field of influence. The functional skin becomes a structural element, a public covering, necessary to define a pathology of the interior, forming a closed surface which manufactures its internal condition(ing).

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